工具类
导入的包
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.70</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
<artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
RedisConfig类
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
FastJsonRedisSerializer serializer = new FastJsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
// 使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
template.setValueSerializer(serializer);
// Hash的key也采用StringRedisSerializer的序列化方式
template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
template.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);
template.afterPropertiesSet();
return template;
}
}
//需要配合下面的FastJsonRedisSerializer类
FastJsonRedisSerializer类
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.parser.ParserConfig;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.TypeFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
/**
* Redis使用FastJson序列化
*/
public class FastJsonRedisSerializer<T> implements RedisSerializer<T> {
public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
static {
ParserConfig.getGlobalInstance().setAutoTypeSupport(true);
}
private Class<T> clazz;
public FastJsonRedisSerializer(Class<T> clazz) {
super();
this.clazz = clazz;
}
public byte[] serialize(T t) throws SerializationException {
if (t == null) {
return new byte[0];
}
return JSON.toJSONString(t, SerializerFeature.WriteClassName).getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET);
}
public T deserialize(byte[] bytes) throws SerializationException {
if (bytes == null || bytes.length <= 0) {
return null;
}
String str = new String(bytes, DEFAULT_CHARSET);
return JSON.parseObject(str, clazz);
}
protected JavaType getJavaType(Class<?> clazz) {
return TypeFactory.defaultInstance().constructType(clazz);
}
}
JWTUtils工具类
import io.jsonwebtoken.Claims;
import io.jsonwebtoken.JwtBuilder;
import io.jsonwebtoken.Jwts;
import io.jsonwebtoken.SignatureAlgorithm;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;
/**
* JWT工具类
*/
public class JwtUtil {
//有效期为
public static final Long JWT_TTL = 60 * 60 * 1000L;// 60 * 60 *1000 一个小时
//设置秘钥明文
public static final String JWT_KEY = "nicoles";
public static String getUUID() {
String token = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
return token;
}
/**
* 生成jtw
*
* @param subject token中要存放的数据(json格式)
* @return
*/
public static String createJWT(String subject) {
JwtBuilder builder = getJwtBuilder(subject, null, getUUID());// 设置过期时间
return builder.compact();
}
/**
* 生成jtw
*
* @param subject token中要存放的数据(json格式)
* @param ttlMillis token超时时间
* @return
*/
public static String createJWT(String subject, Long ttlMillis) {
JwtBuilder builder = getJwtBuilder(subject, ttlMillis, getUUID());// 设置过期时间
return builder.compact();
}
private static JwtBuilder getJwtBuilder(String subject, Long ttlMillis, String uuid) {
SignatureAlgorithm signatureAlgorithm = SignatureAlgorithm.HS256;
SecretKey secretKey = generalKey();
long nowMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
Date now = new Date(nowMillis);
if (ttlMillis == null) {
ttlMillis = JwtUtil.JWT_TTL;
}
long expMillis = nowMillis + ttlMillis;
Date expDate = new Date(expMillis);
return Jwts.builder()
.setId(uuid) //唯一的ID
.setSubject(subject) // 主题 可以是JSON数据
.setIssuer("Boeisolation") // 签发者
.setIssuedAt(now) // 签发时间
.signWith(signatureAlgorithm, secretKey) //使用HS256对称加密算法签名, 第二个参数为秘钥
.setExpiration(expDate);
}
/**
* 创建token
*
* @param id
* @param subject
* @param ttlMillis
* @return
*/
public static String createJWT(String id, String subject, Long ttlMillis) {
JwtBuilder builder = getJwtBuilder(subject, ttlMillis, id);// 设置过期时间
return builder.compact();
}
//测试方法
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//加密
String token = createJWT("2134");
System.out.println(token);
//解密
Claims claims = parseJWT(token);
System.out.println(claims.getSubject());
}
/**
* 生成加密后的秘钥 secretKey
*
* @return
*/
public static SecretKey generalKey() {
byte[] encodedKey = Base64.getDecoder().decode(JwtUtil.JWT_KEY);
SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(encodedKey, 0, encodedKey.length, "AES");
return key;
}
/**
* 解析
*
* @param jwt
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static Claims parseJWT(String jwt) throws Exception {
SecretKey secretKey = generalKey();
return Jwts.parser()
.setSigningKey(secretKey)
.parseClaimsJws(jwt)
.getBody();
}
}
RedisCache 工具类
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.BoundSetOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@SuppressWarnings(value = {"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
@Component
public class RedisCache {
@Autowired
public RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
/**
* 缓存基本的对象,Integer、String、实体类等
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @param value 缓存的值
*/
public <T> void setCacheObject(final String key, final T value) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value);
}
/**
* 缓存基本的对象,Integer、String、实体类等
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @param value 缓存的值
* @param timeout 时间
* @param timeUnit 时间颗粒度
*/
public <T> void setCacheObject(final String key, final T value, final Integer timeout, final TimeUnit timeUnit) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, timeout, timeUnit);
}
/**
* 设置有效时间
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param timeout 超时时间
* @return true=设置成功;false=设置失败
*/
public boolean expire(final String key, final long timeout) {
return expire(key, timeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* 设置有效时间
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param timeout 超时时间
* @param unit 时间单位
* @return true=设置成功;false=设置失败
*/
public boolean expire(final String key, final long timeout, final TimeUnit unit) {
return redisTemplate.expire(key, timeout, unit);
}
/**
* 获得缓存的基本对象。
*
* @param key 缓存键值
* @return 缓存键值对应的数据
*/
public <T> T getCacheObject(final String key) {
ValueOperations<String, T> operation = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
return operation.get(key);
}
/**
* 删除单个对象
*
* @param key
*/
public boolean deleteObject(final String key) {
return redisTemplate.delete(key);
}
/**
* 删除集合对象
*
* @param collection 多个对象
* @return
*/
public long deleteObject(final Collection collection) {
return redisTemplate.delete(collection);
}
/**
* 缓存List数据
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @param dataList 待缓存的List数据
* @return 缓存的对象
*/
public <T> long setCacheList(final String key, final List<T> dataList) {
Long count = redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, dataList);
return count == null ? 0 : count;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的list对象
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @return 缓存键值对应的数据
*/
public <T> List<T> getCacheList(final String key) {
return redisTemplate.opsForList().range(key, 0, -1);
}
/**
* 缓存Set
*
* @param key 缓存键值
* @param dataSet 缓存的数据
* @return 缓存数据的对象
*/
public <T> BoundSetOperations<String, T> setCacheSet(final String key, final Set<T> dataSet) {
BoundSetOperations<String, T> setOperation = redisTemplate.boundSetOps(key);
Iterator<T> it = dataSet.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
setOperation.add(it.next());
}
return setOperation;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的set
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public <T> Set<T> getCacheSet(final String key) {
return redisTemplate.opsForSet().members(key);
}
/**
* 缓存Map
*
* @param key
* @param dataMap
*/
public <T> void setCacheMap(final String key, final Map<String, T> dataMap) {
if (dataMap != null) {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, dataMap);
}
}
/**
* 获得缓存的Map
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public <T> Map<String, T> getCacheMap(final String key) {
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key);
}
/**
* 往Hash中存入数据
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param hKey Hash键
* @param value 值
*/
public <T> void setCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey, final T value) {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, hKey, value);
}
/**
* 获取Hash中的数据
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param hKey Hash键
* @return Hash中的对象
*/
public <T> T getCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey) {
HashOperations<String, String, T> opsForHash = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
return opsForHash.get(key, hKey);
}
/**
* 删除Hash中的数据
*
* @param key
* @param hkey
*/
public void delCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hkey) {
HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
hashOperations.delete(key, hkey);
}
/**
* 获取多个Hash中的数据
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param hKeys Hash键集合
* @return Hash对象集合
*/
public <T> List<T> getMultiCacheMapValue(final String key, final Collection<Object> hKeys) {
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().multiGet(key, hKeys);
}
/**
* 获得缓存的基本对象列表
*
* @param pattern 字符串前缀
* @return 对象列表
*/
public Collection<String> keys(final String pattern) {
return redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
}
}
WebUtils 类
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
public class WebUtils
{
/**
* 将字符串渲染到客户端
*
* @param response 渲染对象
* @param string 待渲染的字符串
* @return null
*/
public static String renderString(HttpServletResponse response, String string) {
try
{
response.setStatus(200);
response.setContentType("application/json");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.getWriter().print(string);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
JwtPropeties
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Data
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "jwt")
public class JwtProperties {
/**
* 密匙
*/
private String apiSecretKey = "JWT_SECRET_KEY";
/**
* 过期时间-默认半个小时
*/
private Long expirationTime = 1800L;
/**
* 默认存放token的请求头
*/
private String requestHeader = "Authorization";
/**
* 默认token前缀
*/
private String tokenPrefix = "LYC ";
}
JwtProvider
import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil;
import com.lyc.bo.AccessToken;
import io.jsonwebtoken.Claims;
import io.jsonwebtoken.Jwts;
import io.jsonwebtoken.SignatureAlgorithm;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* <p>
* JWT组件
* </p>
* <p>
* 一个完整的JwtToken由三部分组成:头部+负载信息+签名
* header 存放JwtToken签名的算法 | token的类型:{"alg": "HS512","typ": "JWT"}
* payload 主要存放用户名、创建时间、生成时间:{"sub":"wang","created":1489079981393,"exp":1489684781}
* signature 生成算法:HMACSHA512(base64UrlEncode(header) + "." +base64UrlEncode(payload),secret)
* <p>
*/
@Slf4j
@Component
public class JwtProvider {
@Autowired
private JwtProperties jwtProperties;
/**
* 从请求中拿到token
*/
public String getToken(HttpServletRequest request) {
return request.getHeader(jwtProperties.getRequestHeader());
}
/**
* 根据用户信息生成token
*/
public AccessToken createToken(UserDetails userDetails) {
return createToken(userDetails.getUsername());
}
/**
* 生成token
* 参数是我们想放入token中的字符串
*/
public AccessToken createToken(String subject) {
// 当前时间
final Date now = new Date();
// 过期时间
final Date expirationDate = new Date(now.getTime() + jwtProperties.getExpirationTime() * 1000);
String token = jwtProperties.getTokenPrefix() + Jwts.builder()
.setSubject(subject)
.setIssuedAt(now)
.setExpiration(expirationDate)
.signWith(SignatureAlgorithm.HS512, jwtProperties.getApiSecretKey())
.compact();
return AccessToken.builder().loginAccount(subject).token(token).expirationTime(expirationDate).build();
}
/**
* 验证token是否还有效
* <p>
* 反解析出token中信息,然后与参数中的信息比较,再校验过期时间
*
* @param token 客户端传入的token
* @param userDetails 从数据库中查询出来的用户信息
*/
public boolean validateToken(String token, UserDetails userDetails) {
if (token==null||userDetails==null){
return false;
}
Claims claims = getClaimsFromToken(token);
return claims.getSubject().equals(userDetails.getUsername()) && !isTokenExpired(claims);
}
/**
* 刷新token
* 过滤器会对请求进行验证,所以这里可以不必验证
*
* @param oldToken 带tokenHead的token
*/
public AccessToken refreshToken(String oldToken) {
String token = oldToken.substring(jwtProperties.getTokenPrefix().length());
// token反解析
Claims claims = getClaimsFromToken(token);
//如果token在30分钟之内刚刷新过,返回原token
if (tokenRefreshJustBefore(claims)) {
return AccessToken.builder().loginAccount(claims.getSubject()).token(oldToken).expirationTime(claims.getExpiration()).build();
} else {
return createToken(claims.getSubject());
}
}
/**
* 判断token在指定时间内是否刚刚刷新过
*/
private boolean tokenRefreshJustBefore(Claims claims) {
Date refreshDate = new Date();
//刷新时间在创建时间的指定时间内
if (refreshDate.after(claims.getExpiration()) && refreshDate.before(DateUtil.offsetSecond(claims.getExpiration(), 1800))) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* 从token中拿到负载信息
*/
private Claims getClaimsFromToken(String token) {
Claims claims = null;
try {
claims = Jwts.parser()
.setSigningKey(jwtProperties.getApiSecretKey())
.parseClaimsJws(token)
.getBody();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("JWT反解析失败, token已过期或不正确, token : {}", token);
}
return claims;
}
/**
* 从token中获取主题
*/
public String getSubjectFromToken(String token) {
Claims claims = getClaimsFromToken(token);
if (claims != null) {
return claims.getSubject();
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* 判断token是否已经过期
*/
private boolean isTokenExpired(Claims claims) {
return claims.getExpiration().before(new Date());
}
}